Understanding Online Risks for Parents & Carers

In today’s digital age, children are growing up with the internet as an integral part of their lives. As a parent or carer, you don’t need to be a tech expert to help your child navigate the online world safely. A few key strategies can ensure your child uses the internet responsibly, while giving you the confidence to respond effectively if issues arise.

The internet offers incredible opportunities for learning, connection, and entertainment. However, it also comes with potential risks, including:

• Inappropriate content: Children may encounter material that’s not suitable for their age including sexual content, violent content, hate speech and extremist views, graphic, horror or content that glorifies death.
• Cyberbullying: Negative interactions online can harm their mental health.
• Privacy issues: Sharing too much personal information can expose them to risks.
• Unwanted Contact from Strangers: Some individuals use the internet to exploit or manipulate children. Social media and messaging apps can expose children to strangers who may attempt to contact or befriend them. These interactions can lead to inappropriate conversations or even potential danger if not monitored.
• Exposure to Misinformation and Fake News: Children may encounter misleading or false information online, which can influence their beliefs, behaviours, or decisions.
• Addiction to Screens: Excessive screen time can lead to unhealthy habits, such as sleep disruption, lack of physical activity,
  and a decrease in face-to-face social interactions.
• Digital Footprint and Long-Term Consequences: Children may not realise that the things they post online, such as photos or comments, can stay on the internet indefinitely. This digital footprint can have long-term effects on their reputation, relationships, and even future job opportunities.
  
• Scams and Phishing: Scammers may try to trick children into revealing personal information, such as passwords or credit card details. Phishing emails, fake online contests, or suspicious pop-up ads are common tactics used to exploit vulnerable users.
  
• Hacking and Cybersecurity Threats: Children might not be aware of the importance of secure passwords or the risks of downloading malicious software. Hackers can exploit vulnerabilities to gain access to personal information, including photos, addresses, and financial data.
  
• Pressure to Conform to Social Norms: Social media platforms often create pressure for children to conform to certain trends, behaviors, or body images, which can affect their self-esteem and mental well-being.
  
• Dangerous "Challenges" and Trends: Some online challenges or viral trends can encourage risky behaviour, such as physical harm or participation in dangerous dares. These challenges can quickly spread among children and peers, leading to unsafe situations.
  

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The internet is a powerful tool for education and connection, but it requires guidance and supervision to ensure children use it safely and responsibly. As parents and carers we cannot be naive about the risks and challenges a child may face online. Staying informed about the latest trends, apps, games, and potential dangers is key to keeping your child safe. By actively learning about the platforms your child uses, staying up-to-date with emerging risks, and regularly discussing their online experiences, you can help them navigate the digital world confidently and securely.